Top 10: Fitness Myths
Here at Angry Trainer Fitness my main aim is to demystify the fitness industry and give you the truth (or at least the truth as I see it – there’s always room for a little difference of opinion!) The fact is the fitness industry has done a great job at confusing customers with fads, misleading information and outright scams – and it makes me very ANGRY!
Every day I try to tackle these myths head on here on the site – but just when I think I’ve covered them all, I realize there’s plenty more out there! The fitness industry is constantly evolving and often long held “truths” prove to be pure fiction with no basis in science.
So today’s Top Ten: Fitness Myths exposes many of the common falsehoods that you’ll read in magazines and books and hear about from TV fitness gurus. How many of them have you taken as gospel? Well think again…
1. Eat Every 3 Hours – Surely you’ve heard this one – “eat often to keep your metabolism running and to optimize the burning of fat”. Well guess what? There’s no research or science to suggest there’s any truth to those statements! In fact, fasting on a controlled schedule may be just what you need to lose excess body fat. Personally, I still suggest eating small meals regularly as it helps regulate hunger and portion control, plus it keeps your energy levels stable. But it seems the long held fear of losing muscle or slowing your metabolism if you don’t eat frequently just isn’t true.
2. Use Light Weights For Toning – For some reason, trainees have it in their head that using light weights with high repetitions will shape their muscles and burn fat more than heavy, low rep sets. Not true! A light weight regimen will tap into your endurance muscle fibers, which have less propensity for growth. The 8 – 12 rep range has been shown to be the most beneficial for strength and muscle gain, but truthfully, you should use a variety of rep and weight ranges to keep your training fresh.
3. Drink 8 Glasses Of Water A Day – How many times have you heard this one? The problem is that scientists can’t find proof that 8 glasses is the magic number. It’s actually much more simple than that – drink when you’re thirsty - although science does suggest a cup of water prior to meals to reduce your calorie intake. I think the best approach is to not over think your water intake, and just be sure to replenish what you lose through sweat and perspiration. Sure if you want a target go for 8 glasses – but don’t beat yourself up if you fall short.
4. Flyes Shape Your Chest Better Than Presses – Are you someone who thinks chest flyes shape and sculpt your chest better than chest presses? Well I disagree. 1) they can potentially strain the shoulder joint, 2) they require you to use lighter weights, and 3) in my opinion you’ll get much more chest development by performing dumbbell presses! I saw the best development in my chest when I switched from flyes over to dumbbell presses. That’s my opinion – and I’m sticking to it!
5. Cardio Burns Muscle – This one is right out of the bodybuilding playbook! The theory is that high heart rates aren’t conducive to muscle gain, and therefore that cardio will actually “burn off” your hard earned muscle. There is some truth to the theory since if you perform excessive cardio, like distance running, your body WILL shed muscle to adapt to this exercise. But for the average person that weight trains and has a balanced program, performing weight training circuits, sprinting, or hitting the bike isn’t going to cost you an ounce of hard earned muscle. And HIIT training, which is close to anaerobic exercise, may actually make you GAIN muscle! So don’t be scared of cardio!
6. Resistance Bands Are For Beginners – Some people think that good old-fashioned dumbbells are the best resistance to use for weight training. And some may even chuckle when looking at people using resistance bands, or think they’re not serious trainees. Boy, are they wrong! A set of properly executed reps with a resistance band is MORE challenging than your old dumbbell! Why? Because unlike dumbbells, bands increase in tension as you stretch them, making them a progressive load, meaning the weight gets heavier as you stretch the band. So really, who’s the beginner?
7. You Must Stretch Before Exercise – I’ve already touched on this one before in my Stretching The Truth post, but I’m reminded everyday in the gym, and just read a post where a leading fitness guru suggested people stretch before their workout! NO, NO, NO! Stretching before a lift decreases power output, makes the muscles and joints weaker, and is a leading cause of injuries. Don’t do it!
8. Sweating Shows You’re Burning Calories / Fat – Sweating is your body’s way of cooling itself, but that’s not to say you can’t burn significant calories without being drenched. Long walks, or lower intensity activity performed for longer periods will also burn significant calories, and is a nice change of pace from high intensity training. Don’t think that because you didn’t have to wring out your clothes that your workout wasn’t productive.
9. Machine Exercises Are Safer – This is a popular one – especially with new trainees – reinforced by most health clubs who put all new members on “the circuit”. For some reason, dumbbells and barbells look dangerous to some people. But here’s the thing – each of us has our own unique range of motion due to our individual body. When a weight travels on a ‘guided’ path, as is the case with machines, it doesn’t allow for any individuality, and may not be a great fit for your body. As I always say, “You ARE the machine”, use your body and grab a weight (safely!)
10. Yoga Makes You Long And Lean – Gosh I really hate this myth! Do you know how often I hear this one? Too much! If you don’t have “long and lean” genetics, you won’t get that way by taking Yoga. Sure, yoga will help keep you flexible, develop core strength, and is a great mental exercise as well – but you can’t lengthen muscles with exercise. People who are serious about Yoga generally lead a healthy lifestyle and eat very well. With their body fat in check, they tend to look lean and mean, but that’s not because of the Yoga – it’s part of the whole package! Yoga has its place in your exercise regime – but don’t assume it can work miracles…
There you have it, ten fitness myths that are commonly assumed to be true. Do you agree or have more to add? Which did you – or do you – believe in. Any questions – fire away!
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about 1 year ago
I have questions regarding no.7 and no 8.
First: I agree about stretching, but what about getting warm on the treadmill or crosstrainer for like 10 minutes? Is that also unnecessary?
and second: I noticed that I don’t sweat at all during my workout in the winterdays… and I always do supersets which short breaks between, so it’s intense. The only time I get so sweat is on my leg day.
It’s ok, only negative thing that I notice is that my face is not as lean as it is in the summer when I sweat a lot.
about 1 year ago
Hey Jakob, I actually suggest for people to perform dymanic warm ups meaning medicine ball chops, T-Planks, Jumpiing Jacks, Jump Rope, and of course starting your first few sets with lighter weight. The term warm up is actually a misrepresentation, as you don’t actually “warm” anything. What you’re looking to do is increase blood flow to working muscles and get them neurologically primed – ready for action. Sometimes a heavier set will feel easier than the lighter, previous ones because your brain is firing on all cylinders. So walking on a treadmill won’t do much for chest day. Warm up with pushups, and lighter sets of your exercises.
As for your sweating, legs take a tremendous amount of effort and I bet if you checked your heart rate, it would be significantly higher than when you train upper body. Hence, you’ll sweat more. When I train legs I’m literally drenched and soaking wet. And to be honest, sweating has nothing to do with how lean your face is, it must be attributed to something else. Hope that helped!
about 1 year ago
Oh another question regarding chest fly: Do you mean only cable chest fly or also dumbell chest fly?
about 1 year ago
Hey Jakob, I mean BOTH, although if I had to chose to use one – I’d go with the cables. They provide a better squeeze and more leeway with form.
about 1 year ago
I agree about the resistance bands. I get the greatest burn in triceps and shoulders w/ bands. It is felt deep inside like nothing I get from dumbbells.
about 1 year ago
@Jakob, according to ACSM (American College of Sports and Medicine), a good warm-up of 8 to 12 minutes on the treadmill or some type of cardio equipment is necessary to prevent injuries. That’s why stretching is not considered a good warm up because your muscles aren’t warm-uped and are not very flexible which can actually cause you to pull a muscle.
about 1 year ago
Well, it looks like I’m about 4 days late and 4 dollars short on this post. I don’t know how you come up with so much content! Anyhow, I agree and disagree with #6 about resistance bands being for beginners. I agree that they aren’t just for beginners (nor do they “create” long and lean muscles like many people think) and that they can be very effective at building strength. However, when you mention that they are a progressive load, and if I understand you correctly, you’re talking about progressive resistance. Correct? This is true if all you are looking at is the increasing tension in the band. However, the actual resistance is not always increasing (for most exercises). At some point throughout the ROM, the resistance actually starts to fade even as the tension in the band increases. This is due to a decreasing moment arm. This is actually a good thing in many cases because it actually more closely matches our muscles strength curve. If it’s OK to refer to a blog of my own, I wrote one specifically about this right here: http://www.matrixfited.com/2011/07/are-resistance-bands-always-increasing-resistance/. I hope that’s OK as I don’t want to hijack this post of yours. I know I get a lot of folks attempting to do so. I just thought it would be helpful instead writing a huge comment to explain myself.
about 1 year ago
Hey Tim, don’t worry about hijacking my post, I welcome your thoughts. After all, we’re friends!
about 1 year ago
Thanks Alfonso. Keep it coming!
about 1 year ago
I had someone tell me once that women are not supposed to lift more than 8 lbs while working out. I have no idea where that came from or what the reasoning behind it is. I just laughed at her and asked if she stopped picking up her kids when they started to weigh 9 lbs.
about 1 year ago
Hello
I stumbled on this post and found it very interesting and helpful. The only one I’m still a little confused about is the stretching. I read your other post entirely on stretching too.
My question is simple, so no stretching at all? I get that stretching before working out is out but should I stretch after or not? And to do I need to cool down? If so, similar to how you say you should warm up? Help!!
Thanks so much!!
Clara E.
about 11 months ago
I think that numbers 1 and 3 are the two most common. I did the bodybuilding schtick for a few years (so glad that’s out of my system… LOL!), and these are cardinal rules… especially that crap about eating every 2 hours. It was complete and unmitigated MISERY. You do nothing but cook, clean up, eat, clean up and repeat. You can’t even go to the mall without dragging a cooler bag with your food in it. NUTS!
I always had a hard time losing weight on this and had to resort to insane amounts of cardio and low calories in order to try to get ready for a competition. Yes, it did play some real metabolic havoc. My blood hormone levels have never been the same since, and may never be again. Weight loss was nearly impossible for me on any regimen.
Fast forward to today…. I now eat a ketogenic paleo diet and practice intermittent fasting on a daily basis. I can even do a Dave Palumbo cheat meal once per week and still lose a slow, steady, healthy 1.5 to 2 pounds per week. Without hunger and without killing myself in the gym. Muscles? Staying put. Strength? Increasing. Visible fat lumps? Slowly dissolving. Happy?? YOU BET!!!
about 4 months ago
One that I see a lot in fitness marketing is “turning fat into muscle”. No.. No.. No.. NO! Do people actually fall for this shit? That goes against basic biology! Fat is on TOP of muscle, you have to burn the fat to let the muscle peek through, but you can’t turn one into another! It is science not magic!
about 1 month ago
Great post. I feel so much better especially after reading 1 and 3. I have achieved amazing results by eating clean and practicing intermittent fasting. Eating 5-6 meals a day was a torture and kept me constantly full. The water myth is really annoying! I’ve always drank only when I was thirsty. It is amusing to see people in the office, malls dragging their water bottles around and constantly sipping from them.